CSS transitions allows an element to be changed or moved smoothly, over a given time, creating simple animations.
To create a transition effect:
- The CSS property or properties to which the effect will be applied must be defined
- The transition must be given a duration in seconds (s) or milliseconds (ms) (otherwise the transition will NOT take place)
- The transition must be placed on the property in it’s initial state
/* on hover the div will expand to 100% width */
div {
width: 50%;
background: red;
color: white;
padding: 8px;
transition: width 0.4s;
}
div:hover {
width: 100%;
}
When you hover your cursor over the following element, it will expand to the full width of its parent.
/* on hover the background and the text will change color */
div {
background: white;
outline: red solid thin;
color: black;
text-align: center;
padding: 8px;
transition: all 0.4s;
}
div:hover {
background: red;
color: white;
}
Properties
We’d like to acknowledge that we learned a great deal of our coding from W3Schools and TutorialsPoint, borrowing heavily from their teaching process and excellent code examples. We highly recommend both sites to deepen your experience, and further your coding journey. We’re just hitting the basics here at 1SMARTchicken.
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CSS NOTES:
- The “inherit”, “initial” and “unset” keywords can be used with any CSS property to set its value
- In CSS there are many ways to express a color value in a property
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